PSLV-C26
SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHES
INDIA'S THIRD NAVIGATION SATELLITE IRNSS-1C
ISRO's Polar Satellite
Launch Vehicle, PSLV-C26,
successfully launched IRNSS-1C, the third satellite in the Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), in the early morning
hours of today (October 16, 2014) at 01:32 hours IST from Satish Dhawan Space
Centre, Sriharikota. This is the twenty seventh
consecutively successful mission of PSLV. The 'XL' configuration of PSLV was
used for this mission. Previously, the same configuration of the vehicle was
successfully used six times.
After the
lift-off of PSLV-C26 with the ignition of the first stage, the important flight
events, namely, stage and strap-on ignitions, heat-shield separation, stage and
strap-on separations and satellite injection, took place as planned. After a
flight of about 20 minutes 18 seconds, IRNSS-1C Satellite, weighing 1425 kg, was injected to an elliptical orbit of
282.56 km X 20,670 km, which is very close to the intended orbit.
After injection, the
solar panels of IRNSS-1C were deployed automatically. ISRO's Master Control
Facility (at Hassan, Karnataka) assumed the control of the satellite. In the
coming days, four orbit manoeuvres will be conducted from Master Control
Facility to position the satellite in the Geostationary Orbit at 83 deg East
longitude.
IRNSS-1C is the third of the seven satellites constituting the space segment of the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System. IRNSS-1A and IRNSS-1B, the first two satellites of the constellation, were successfully launched by PSLV on July 02, 2013 and April 04, 2014 respectively. Both IRNSS-1A and 1B are functioning satisfactorily from their designated geosynchronous orbital positions.
IRNSS is an independent
regional navigation satellite system designed to provide position information
in the Indian region and 1500 km around the
Indian mainland. IRNSS would provide two types of services, namely, Standard
Positioning Services (SPS) - provided to all users - and Restricted Services
(RS), provided to authorised users.
A number of ground
stations responsible for the generation and transmission of navigation
parameters, satellite control, satellite ranging and monitoring, etc., have
been established in as many as 15 locations across the country.
In the coming months,
the next satellite of this constellation, namely, IRNSS-1D,
is scheduled to be launched by PSLV. The entire IRNSS constellation of seven
satellites is planned to be completed by 2015.
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