ISSUER
OF CURRENCY
The Reserve Bank is the
nation’s sole note issuing authority. Along with the Government of India, RBI are
responsible for the design and production and overall management of the
nation’s currency, with the goal of ensuring an adequate supply of clean and
genuine notes. The Reserve Bank also makes sure there is an adequate supply of
coins, produced by the government. In consultation with the government, RBI routinely
addresses security issues and target ways to enhance security features to reduce
the risk of counterfeiting or forgery.
ü The
Department of Currency Management in Mumbai, in cooperation with the Issue
Departments in the Reserve Bank’s regional offices, oversees the production and
manages the distribution of currency.
ü Currency
chests at more than 4,000 bank branches typically commercial banks contain
adequate quantity of notes and coins so that currency is accessible to the
public in all parts of the country.
ü The
Reserve Bank has the authority to issue notes up to value of Rupees Ten
Thousand.
Four printing presses
actively print notes: Dewas in Madhya Pradesh, Nasik in Maharashtra, Mysore in
Karnataka, and Salboni
in West Bengal.
The presses in Madhya
Pradesh and Maharashtra are owned by the Security Printing and Minting
Corporation of India (SPMCIL), a wholly owned company of the Government of
India. The presses in Karnataka and West Bengal are set up by Bharatiya Reserve
Bank Note Mudran Private Limited (BRBNMPL), a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Reserve Bank.
Coins are minted by the
Government of India. RBI is the agent of the Government for distribution, issue
and handling of coins. Four mints are in operation: Mumbai, Noida in Uttar
Pradesh, Kolkata, and Hyderabad.
To be Continued.........
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